Tuesday, November 27, 2012

Teacher v. Student-Centered Learning

Greetings readers!

I hope that this blog will be useful for you in your encounters with people, especially children. Learning how people learn is essential for being able to progress in society. I have struggled learning different concepts has I have gone further in my college career, and I have found that there are so many ways of teaching kids, some that work, and some that don't.

I wasn't really sure how to start this entry off other than defining what my focus is...teacher v. student-centered learning.

Teacher centered learning relies on 

  • focus on the instructor
  • Focus is on language forms and structures (what the instructor knows about the language)
  • students listening to the instructor while he/she talks
  • Students working alone
  • Instructor monitoring and correcting every student utterance
  • Instructor answering students’ questions about language
  • Instructor choosing topics
  • Instructor evaluating student learning
  • Classroom being quiet

 

This is what I grew up with; this is where I struggled in college because I expected to be told what to do.

Student-centered learning relies on 
  • Focus being on both students and instructor
  • Focus being on language use in typical situations (how students will use the language)
  • Instructor modeling; students interacting with instructor and one another
  • Students working in pairs, in groups, or alone depending on the purpose of the activity
  • Students talking without constant instructor monitoring; instructor providing feedback/correction when questions arise
  • Students answering each other’s questions, using instructor as an information resource
  • Students having some choice of topics
  • Students evaluating their own learning; instructor also evaluates


The classroom is often noisy and busy. To me this is too distracting, and as a future music teacher, it is alien to me.

So, I will be exploring different ways of teaching musical contexts with both approaches and seeing what works best. I have heard that the north of the United States favors student-centered learning, and the south prefers the teacher-centered, but I haven't seen that much research or talk of it...yet. :)

Let me know how you were taught when you were growing up and if it was effective or not!